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शलभासन

Locust Pose

Salabhasana

Salabhasana builds the back strength that supports good posture and deeper backbends.

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Locust Pose: lying face down with the head, chest, arms and straight legs lifted a little off the floor
Hold
3–5 breaths, 2–3 rounds
Level
Intermediate
Family
Backbend, prone
Focus
Back-body strength
Works
  • Back
  • Glutes
  • Hamstrings
  • Shoulders
You’ll need
Blanket under hips
Found in
Hatha, Gentle
  • “Length before height”
  • “Reach back”
  • “Gaze down”

Step by step

How to do Locust Pose

StartLie on your belly, arms by your sides.

  1. 1

    Lie on your belly, arms alongside the body, palms down or up.

  2. 2

    Rest the forehead on the mat, legs hip-width.

  3. 3

    Inhale and lift the head, chest, arms and legs.

  4. 4

    Reach back through the fingertips and toes.

  5. 5

    Keep the neck long, gaze down and slightly forward.

  6. Out

    Coming out. Exhale, lower everything and rest with head turned to one side.

Breath

Short, steady breaths during the hold.

Focus

Back-body strength

Why practise it

Strengthens the muscles along the back of the body, including the back extensors, glutes, hamstrings and the back of the shoulders, and opens the chest. Back strength like this supports upright posture and prepares the body for deeper backbends.

Go deeper

Locust Pose: what to know

How to do Locust Pose

  • Lie on your front with the arms by your sides, palms down or up, and the forehead on the mat
  • Reach the legs back, hip-width apart, and press the tops of the feet down for a moment
  • Inhale and lift the head, chest and arms off the floor, keeping the neck long
  • Then lift the legs, keeping the knees straight and the legs reaching back
  • Gaze at the floor just in front of you and breathe for 3 to 5 breaths
  • Exhale to lower, rest with the head to one side, and repeat two or three times

Lift long, not high

Think of reaching the head forward and the feet back rather than lifting as high as possible. Lengthening first spreads the bend across the whole spine instead of folding it at the lower back. Keep the buttocks firm but not clenched, and keep the back of the neck long, looking down rather than forward.

Arm variations

  • Arms by the sides, palms down: the easiest start
  • Hands clasped behind the back: opens the chest and front of the shoulders more
  • Arms forward (Superman): much harder, as the arms add load
  • Arms out to the sides like wings, or in a cactus shape with the elbows bent

Easier versions and safety

Lift only the upper body, or only one leg at a time, to build strength gradually. Place a folded blanket under the hips if the hip bones press into the floor. Avoid Locust in pregnancy and after recent abdominal surgery, and keep the lift small or skip it with a back injury. Rest in Child’s Pose afterwards.

Alignment

Cues & common mistakes

Aim for Lengthen as you lift; legs hip-width, not squeezed together.

Teacher’s cues

  • “Length before height”
  • “Reach back”
  • “Gaze down”

Watch out for

Cranking the neck back and gripping the buttocks hard.

Make it yours

Easier, harder, supported

Easier

Lift only the upper body or one leg at a time.

Variations
  • Arms forward (Superman)
  • Hands clasped behind back
Props
  • Blanket under hips

In a sequence

Where it fits in a flow

  1. BeforeSphinx Pose
  2. BeforeCobra Pose
  3. This poseLocust Pose
  4. AfterBow Pose
  5. AfterChild’s Pose

Good to know

Questions

What is Locust Pose good for?

Strengthening the back, glutes and legs, opening the chest and supporting good posture.

How long should I hold Locust Pose?

3 to 5 breaths, repeated two or three times with a short rest between rounds.

Is Locust Pose good for back pain?

Back-strengthening exercises are often part of back-care plans, but Locust can aggravate some problems. Start very gently and follow a professional’s advice.

What is the difference between Locust and Superman?

They are similar. Superman reaches the arms forward, which is harder; classic Locust keeps the arms back.

What does Salabhasana mean?

Salabha means locust or grasshopper in Sanskrit. The pose is described in classical hatha texts.

In the tradition

Salabha means locust; described in the Gheranda Samhita.

What helps

Props that make this easier

  • Non-slip yoga mat A 4–6 mm mat with good grip makes standing poses steadier. View on Amazon
  • Cork yoga block Brings the floor closer in forward folds and supported poses. View on Amazon
  • Cotton yoga strap Extends your reach in hamstring and shoulder stretches. View on Amazon
Setting up a home practice space?Our short list of props worth having, from mat to meditation cushion. See YogiSoul picks

As an Amazon Associate, YogiSoul earns from qualifying purchases. Links open Amazon in your country’s store.

Hold Locust Pose

Ready

0 / 3 breaths

Length before height

esc