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सालम्ब भुजङ्गासन

Sphinx Pose

Salamba Bhujangasana

Sphinx offers a gentle backbend supported by the forearms. It is often used in Yin and gentle classes for longer holds.

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Sphinx Pose: lying face down propped on the forearms with elbows under the shoulders and the chest gently lifted
Hold
1–3 minutes
Level
Beginner
Family
Backbend, prone
Focus
Gentle backbend
Works
  • Lower back
  • Chest
You’ll need
Blanket under forearms or hips
Found in
Hatha, Gentle
  • “Pull the chest forward”
  • “Shoulders down”
  • “Easy breath”

Step by step

How to do Sphinx Pose

StartLie on your belly.

  1. 1

    Lie on your belly, legs hip-width.

  2. 2

    Place elbows under shoulders, forearms parallel, palms down.

  3. 3

    Press the forearms down and lift the chest.

  4. 4

    Draw the shoulders away from the ears.

  5. 5

    Relax the legs and glutes, or engage them gently for support.

  6. Out

    Coming out. Lower the chest and rest the head on stacked hands.

Breath

Soft, easy breathing into the front of the body.

Focus

Gentle backbend

Why practise it

Gently extends the spine, opens the chest and the front of the shoulders, and strengthens the muscles along the back with very little effort. Supported by the forearms, it is one of the most accessible backbends and a good counterbalance to long hours of sitting and slouching.

Go deeper

Sphinx Pose: what to know

How to do Sphinx Pose

  • Lie on your front with the legs hip-width apart and the tops of the feet down
  • Place the elbows just under or slightly in front of the shoulders, forearms parallel
  • Press the forearms down and draw the chest forward and up
  • Keep the shoulders away from the ears and the back of the neck long
  • Rest the belly and legs, and breathe slowly

Sphinx vs Cobra

Both are gentle backbends from lying on your front. In Sphinx the weight rests on the forearms, so the back muscles do less work and the curve is milder; it can be held for minutes. In Cobra the hands are under the shoulders and the back muscles lift the chest, which is more active and usually held for a few breaths. Sphinx is the easier starting point if Cobra feels too strong.

Sphinx in Yin Yoga

In Yin practice Sphinx is held for 2 to 5 minutes with the muscles relaxed, letting the lower back settle into a gentle curve. If that feels strong, move the elbows further forward or rest the forehead on stacked fists. A stronger version, Seal Pose, straightens the arms with the hands wide and turned out; take it only if Sphinx is completely comfortable.

If your lower back pinches

Walk the elbows further forward to reduce the curve, place a folded blanket under the hips, or widen the legs. A gentle sensation in the lower back can be normal, but a sharp or pinching feeling is a signal to lower the chest or come out. Avoid lying on the belly in later pregnancy.

Alignment

Cues & common mistakes

Aim for Elbows under or slightly ahead of shoulders; neck long.

Teacher’s cues

  • “Pull the chest forward”
  • “Shoulders down”
  • “Easy breath”

Watch out for

Sinking between the shoulders so the neck shortens, clenching the buttocks hard, pushing the chest up too far so the lower back pinches, and craning the head back.

Make it yours

Easier, harder, supported

Easier

Move elbows forward to reduce the curve.

Variations
  • Seal Pose (arms straight, Yin)
Props
  • Blanket under forearms or hips

In a sequence

Where it fits in a flow

  1. This poseSphinx Pose
  2. AfterCobra Pose
  3. AfterChild’s Pose

Good to know

Questions

Is Sphinx Pose good for beginners?

Yes. It is one of the gentlest backbends and suits most beginners.

How long should I hold Sphinx Pose?

A few breaths in an active class, or 2 to 5 minutes in a Yin practice.

Is Sphinx Pose good for back pain?

Some people with stiffness find a gentle backbend comfortable, but it is not a treatment. Keep it mild and stop if the pain increases or travels down the leg.

What is the difference between Sphinx and Cobra?

Sphinx rests on the forearms for a milder, more passive backbend. Cobra lifts on the hands with active back muscles.

How do I come out of Sphinx?

Lower the chest slowly, rest the head on the hands and stay for a few breaths, then push back into Child’s Pose.

In the tradition

A modern variation of Cobra, common in Yin Yoga.

What helps

Props that make this easier

  • Non-slip yoga mat A 4–6 mm mat with good grip makes standing poses steadier. View on Amazon
  • Cork yoga block Brings the floor closer in forward folds and supported poses. View on Amazon
  • Cotton yoga strap Extends your reach in hamstring and shoulder stretches. View on Amazon
Setting up a home practice space?Our short list of props worth having, from mat to meditation cushion. See YogiSoul picks

As an Amazon Associate, YogiSoul earns from qualifying purchases. Links open Amazon in your country’s store.

Hold Sphinx Pose

Ready

0 / 5 breaths

Pull the chest forward

esc