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Fish Pose

Matsyasana मत्स्यासन

Matsyasana opens the chest and throat. The supported version with blocks is safe and deeply restorative.

Level
Intermediate
Family
Backbend
Hold
5–10 breaths (supported: 1–5 minutes)
Works
Chest, throat, upper back
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  • Chest lifts toward the sky
  • Neck supported

Step by step

How to do Fish Pose

Begin Sit with legs extended.

  1. 01

    Place one block lengthwise under the shoulder blades and one under the head.

  2. 02

    Lie back over the blocks.

  3. 03

    Extend the legs or bend the knees.

  4. 04

    Rest the arms out to the sides, palms up.

  5. 05

    Let the chest open and breathe.

  6. ↩

    Coming out. Roll to one side and remove the blocks; rest flat.

Breath

Deep breaths into the upper chest.

Focus

Chest and throat opening

Why practise it

Opens chest and front of the throat; counterpose to shoulderstand.

Alignment & cues

Head supported; no strain on the neck.

Teacher’s cues

  • “Chest lifts toward the sky”
  • “Neck supported”

Common mistakes

Putting weight on the head without support.

Make it yours

Every body is different. Use props and variations freely — they are not a lesser version of the pose.

Easier

Supported blocks; bolster under the spine.

Variations

  • Forearm Fish (unsupported)

Props

  • Two blocks
  • Bolster

Where it fits in a flow

Warm up with the poses on the left, then move into the ones on the right.

Practise with care

Safety

Avoid unsupported head-weighting with neck injury; avoid with high or low blood pressure.

Educational guidance, not medical advice. Stop if you feel sharp pain, pinching or dizziness, and check with a qualified teacher or health professional if you are pregnant, injured or managing a health condition.

In the tradition

Matsya means fish; an avatar of Vishnu.

Questions

Why is it called Fish Pose?

Legend says the sage Matsyendra was a fish who overheard Shiva teaching yoga.

More backbend poses

See the family

Cat–Cow

Marjaryasana–Bitilasana

BeginnerBackbend

Bridge Pose

Setu Bandha Sarvangasana

BeginnerBackbend

Hold Fish Pose

Ready

0 / 5 breaths

Chest lifts toward the sky

esc