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सालम्ब सर्वाङ्गासन

Supported Shoulderstand

Salamba Sarvangasana

Called the 'queen of asanas', Sarvangasana requires correct setup with blankets to protect the cervical spine. Learn it with a qualified teacher.

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Supported Shoulderstand: balancing on the shoulders and upper arms with the hands supporting the back and the legs straight up
Hold
10 breaths to 3 minutes
Level
Advanced
Family
Inversion, inversion
Focus
Inversion
Works
  • Shoulders
  • Neck
  • Core
You’ll need
Two to three folded blankets, Wall
Found in
Hatha
  • “Neck free”
  • “Elbows shoulder-width”

Step by step

How to do Supported Shoulderstand

StartLie with shoulders on folded blankets and head on the floor.

  1. 1

    Stack blankets; lie with shoulders on the edge, head on the floor.

  2. 2

    Bend the knees and bring the feet near the hips.

  3. 3

    Swing the legs up and support the back with your hands.

  4. 4

    Walk the hands toward the shoulder blades.

  5. 5

    Extend the legs upward.

  6. 6

    Keep the neck still; don't turn the head.

  7. Out

    Coming out. Lower the knees to the forehead, release the hands and roll down slowly.

Breath

Steady breathing.

Focus

Inversion

Why practise it

Strengthens the shoulders, upper back and core, and gives a feeling of being upside down that many people find calming. In yoga tradition it is called the queen of asanas; claims that it balances hormones or the thyroid are traditional and not supported by research.

Go deeper

Supported Shoulderstand: what to know

Protect the neck with blankets

In Shoulder Stand most of the weight should rest on the shoulders and upper arms, not the neck. Fold two or three firm blankets into a neat stack and lie with the shoulders on the edge of the stack and the head on the floor beyond it. This lifts the shoulders so the neck keeps its natural curve. Never turn the head once you are up.

Getting up and coming down

  • Lie with the shoulders on the blanket stack, knees bent and arms by your sides
  • Press the arms down and swing the knees towards the chest, then lift the hips
  • Support the back with the hands, fingers pointing up and elbows shoulder-width apart
  • Straighten the legs up one at a time, walking the hands closer to the shoulders
  • Stay for 10 breaths to start, gaze towards the chest and breathe steadily
  • To come down, bend the knees, lower the hips slowly with the hands supporting the back, and rest flat before sitting up

Gentler options

  • Legs Up the Wall: much of the same feeling with no load on the neck
  • Half Shoulder Stand (Viparita Karani): hips lower and supported by the hands, legs angled over the head
  • Supported Bridge with a block under the sacrum and the legs lifted
  • Shoulder Stand with the feet on a wall for support

Who should avoid it

Do not practise Shoulder Stand with a neck injury, high blood pressure, glaucoma or other eye pressure problems, a heart condition, during pregnancy or with a recent head or shoulder injury. Some traditions avoid inversions during menstruation; that is a matter of personal choice. Learn it in person with a teacher, and follow it with a gentle counterpose such as Fish Pose or a rest on the back.

Alignment

Cues & common mistakes

Aim for Weight on shoulders, not neck.

Teacher’s cues

  • “Neck free”
  • “Elbows shoulder-width”

Watch out for

Without blankets, placing weight on the neck.

Make it yours

Easier, harder, supported

Easier

Legs Up the Wall.

Variations
  • Half shoulderstand at a wall
Props
  • Two to three folded blankets
  • Wall

In a sequence

Where it fits in a flow

  1. BeforeBridge Pose
  2. BeforeLegs Up the Wall
  3. This poseSupported Shoulderstand
  4. AfterFish Pose

Good to know

Questions

Is Shoulder Stand bad for the neck?

It can strain the neck without support. Use folded blankets under the shoulders and never turn the head while up.

How long should I stay in Shoulder Stand?

Start with about 10 breaths. Experienced practitioners may stay several minutes.

Why use blankets for Shoulder Stand?

They lift the shoulders so the neck keeps its natural curve and does not carry the weight.

What is a good alternative to Shoulder Stand?

Legs Up the Wall gives a gentle inversion with no weight on the neck.

Why is it called the queen of asanas?

Classical teachers praised it highly alongside Headstand, the king. It is a traditional title, not a medical one.

In the tradition

Sarva means all, anga limb — said to benefit the whole body.

What helps

Props that make this easier

  • Non-slip yoga mat A 4–6 mm mat with good grip makes standing poses steadier. View on Amazon
  • Cork yoga block Brings the floor closer in forward folds and supported poses. View on Amazon
  • Cotton yoga strap Extends your reach in hamstring and shoulder stretches. View on Amazon
Setting up a home practice space?Our short list of props worth having, from mat to meditation cushion. See YogiSoul picks

As an Amazon Associate, YogiSoul earns from qualifying purchases. Links open Amazon in your country’s store.

Hold Supported Shoulderstand

Ready

0 / 10 breaths

Neck free

esc