उत्थित हस्त पादाङ्गुष्ठासन
Standing Hand-to-Big-Toe
This pose demands hamstring length, hip strength and balance. Bent knees and a strap are smart starting points.

- Hold
- 3–5 breaths per side
- Level
- Intermediate
- Family
- Balance, standing
- Focus
- Balance and hamstring flexibility
- Works
- Hamstrings
- Hips
- Core
- You’ll need
- Strap, Wall
- Found in
- Hatha
- “Stand tall first”
- “Hips level”
Step by step
How to do Standing Hand-to-Big-Toe
StartStand in Mountain Pose.
- 1
Shift weight into the left foot.
- 2
Draw the right knee up and hold it or the big toe with the right hand (or loop a strap).
- 3
Place the left hand on the hip.
- 4
Extend the right leg forward as far as comfortable.
- 5
Stand tall, keeping both hips level.
- 6
Optionally open the leg out to the side.
- Out
Coming out. Return the leg to centre, bend the knee and lower; switch sides.
Breath
Steady breathing.
Focus
Balance and hamstring flexibility
Why practise it
Improves balance; stretches hamstrings; strengthens standing leg.
Go deeper
Standing Hand-to-Big-Toe: what to know
Balance first, leg second
This pose asks for three things at once: balance on one leg, strength to lift the other, and length in the back of the lifted leg. Straightening the leg is the least important. Reaching for it too soon rounds the spine and tips the pelvis, so start with a bent knee and let the leg extend only as far as the back stays long. The hand-to-toe grip is a traditional detail and a strap serves the same purpose.
How to do Hand to Big Toe Pose
- Stand in Mountain Pose and shift your weight into the left foot
- Firm the left thigh without locking the knee, and place the left hand on the hip
- Bend the right knee up toward the chest
- Hold the big toe with the first two fingers and thumb of the right hand, or loop a strap around the foot
- Stand tall, and straighten the right leg only as far as your spine stays upright
- Hold for 3 to 5 breaths, bend the knee, lower the foot, and change sides
Build up in stages
- Reclined Hand-to-Big-Toe: the same leg shape lying down, with no balance needed
- Knee held at the chest: practises the balance with little hamstring demand
- Strap and a wall nearby: lets you extend the leg while staying upright
- Open to the side: from the front position, carry the leg out while keeping the hips level
- Hands free: release the toe and hold the leg up with strength alone, for a breath or two
Common mistakes
- Rounding the back to reach the toe
- Hiking the hip of the lifted leg, so that the pelvis tilts
- Locking the standing knee or letting the standing leg soften
- Looking down, which makes balancing harder
Who should take care
Avoid the full extension with a hamstring injury and keep the knee bent instead. If balance is a concern, keep a wall or chair within reach, particularly if you have low blood pressure, or vertigo. Lower the leg slowly rather than letting it drop, and stay with the bent-knee version if your lower back complains.
Alignment
Cues & common mistakes
Aim for Standing leg strong; spine upright.
Teacher’s cues
- “Stand tall first”
- “Hips level”
Watch out for
Rounding the spine to reach the toe.
Make it yours
Easier, harder, supported
Keep knee bent; use a strap; stand near a wall.
- Side extension
- Strap
- Wall
In a sequence
Where it fits in a flow
BeforeReclined Hand-to-Big-Toe
BeforeTree Pose
This poseStanding Hand-to-Big-Toe
AfterStanding Forward Fold
Good to know
Questions
Can I keep my knee bent?
Yes. Bent-knee holds are an excellent way to build the balance before asking more of the hamstrings.
What can I do if I can't reach my toe?
Loop a strap around the ball of the foot, or hold behind the bent knee.
What does this pose strengthen?
The standing leg and hip, the hip flexors of the lifted leg, and the core muscles that keep you upright.
Why do I keep falling out of it?
Usually the leg is extended too soon. Fix your gaze on one point, press down through the standing foot, and return to the bent-knee version.
How long should I hold it?
3 to 5 breaths per side, with equal time on each leg.
Part of the Ashtanga primary series standing sequence.
What helps
Props that make this easier
- Non-slip yoga mat A 4–6 mm mat with good grip makes standing poses steadier. View on Amazon
- Cork yoga block Brings the floor closer in forward folds and supported poses. View on Amazon
- Cotton yoga strap Extends your reach in hamstring and shoulder stretches. View on Amazon
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