सुप्त पादाङ्गुष्ठासन
Reclined Hand-to-Big-Toe
Lying on your back keeps the spine neutral so you can stretch the hamstrings safely. It is one of the best hamstring stretches for beginners.

- Hold
- 1–2 minutes per side
- Level
- Beginner
- Family
- Supine, supine
- Focus
- Safe hamstring stretch
- Works
- Hamstrings
- Calves
- Hips
- You’ll need
- Strap
- Found in
- Hatha, Gentle
- “Heel to the ceiling”
- “Shoulders on the floor”
- “Hips stay even”
Step by step
How to do Reclined Hand-to-Big-Toe
StartLie on your back with legs extended.
- 1
Lie on your back, legs extended (or bottom knee bent).
- 2
Loop a strap around the ball of the right foot.
- 3
Straighten the right leg toward the ceiling, holding the strap with both hands.
- 4
Keep the left leg grounded, or bend it with foot on the floor.
- 5
Relax the shoulders and hold the leg at a comfortable height.
- 6
Press through the heel of the lifted leg.
- Out
Coming out. Bend the knee, release the strap and repeat on the other side.
Breath
Long, relaxed breaths; never force the leg closer.
Focus
Safe hamstring stretch
Why practise it
Stretches hamstrings and calves with the back supported.
Go deeper
Reclined Hand-to-Big-Toe: what to know
Use a strap
Holding the big toe is the traditional version, but most people need a strap to keep the lifted leg straight-ish, the shoulders on the floor and the hips level. Because the back is supported on the floor, this is often a more comfortable hamstring stretch than a standing or seated forward fold.
How to do Reclined Hand-to-Big-Toe
- Lie on your back with both knees bent, feet on the floor
- Draw the right knee towards the chest and loop a strap around the ball of the right foot
- Straighten the right leg towards the ceiling, holding the strap with both hands
- Keep both hips on the floor and the shoulders relaxed; extend the left leg along the floor or keep the knee bent
- Hold for 5 to 10 breaths, or 1 to 2 minutes
- Bend the knee to release, and switch sides
Variations
- Side: hold the strap in the right hand and lower the right leg out to the side, keeping the left hip down
- Cross-body: hold the strap in the left hand and draw the right leg across the body for the outer hip
- Bent knee: keep the lifted knee bent for a gentler stretch
Making it work for you
Bend the lifted knee or lower the leg if the stretch is sharp. Keep the bottom knee bent if the lower back lifts off the floor. With sciatica, keep the stretch mild and stop if you feel tingling, numbness or pain down the leg; ask a professional what suits you. Ease off with a hamstring injury.
Alignment
Cues & common mistakes
Aim for Hips level on the floor; shoulders relaxed.
Teacher’s cues
- “Heel to the ceiling”
- “Shoulders on the floor”
- “Hips stay even”
Watch out for
Lifting the hips and pulling with the shoulders.
Make it yours
Easier, harder, supported
Bend the lifted knee; bend the bottom knee.
- Open the leg out to the side
- Cross the leg over for an outer-hip stretch
- Strap
In a sequence
Where it fits in a flow
BeforeKnees-to-Chest
This poseReclined Hand-to-Big-Toe
AfterReclined Twist
AfterSeated Forward Fold
Good to know
Questions
What is Supta Padangusthasana good for?
Stretching the hamstrings and calves while the back is supported on the floor.
Do I need a strap?
Most people do. It lets the leg straighten and the shoulders stay relaxed on the floor.
Is Reclined Hand-to-Big-Toe good for sciatica?
Some people find a gentle version comfortable, but stop if symptoms increase and ask a professional.
How long should I hold it?
5 to 10 breaths, or 1 to 2 minutes per side.
Should my lifted leg be straight?
Not necessarily. A slight bend is fine if it keeps the hips level and the stretch comfortable.
Taught extensively in the Iyengar tradition.
What helps
Props that make this easier
- Non-slip yoga mat A 4–6 mm mat with good grip makes standing poses steadier. View on Amazon
- Cork yoga block Brings the floor closer in forward folds and supported poses. View on Amazon
- Cotton yoga strap Extends your reach in hamstring and shoulder stretches. View on Amazon
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